India Launches Two IRS-Classed Naval Vessels
The Indian Navy has commissioned two new naval vessels, INS Agray and INS Sanshodhak, which were built under the classification of the Indian Register of Shipping (IRS). The induction of these vessels marks a significant milestone for India’s indigenous shipbuilding programme.
Key Features of the Vessels
INS Agray is an Anti-Submarine Warfare Shallow Water Craft (ASW-SWC) designed to enhance the Indian Navy’s anti-submarine warfare and coastal surveillance capabilities. INS Sanshodhak, on the other hand, is a Survey Vessel (Large) equipped with state-of-the-art hydrographic survey equipment to support nautical charting, oceanographic research, and maritime domain awareness.
Significance of the Induction
The induction of these vessels reflects the growing maturity of India’s indigenous defence shipbuilding ecosystem and highlights the successful collaboration between the Indian Navy, Indian shipyards, IRS, and the wider maritime industry.
- The vessels were built by Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers Ltd. (GRSE), Kolkata, in accordance with IRS Naval Rules.
- They demonstrate the strength of India’s maritime technical capabilities and its commitment to self-reliance in defence manufacturing.

